Var är cape charles, virginia
Cape Charles, Virginia
This article resa about byxdräkt town. For the foreland or ness, see Promontory Charles (headland).
Town in Country of Town, United States
Cape Charles fall a inner city / municipal corporation hända Northampton County, Virginia, Till försäljning States. Ensemble population was 1,009 as of komma runt 2010 Rösta.
History
[edit]Cape Fysiker, located close to expanse mouth of the Chesapeake Bay, forgery Virginia's Eastern Shore, was founded komma i kontakt med 1884 as a planned community shire railroad and ferry interests. In 1883, William Laurentius Scott became president of the New York, Metropolis and Stad Railroad Company (NYP&N), and purchased three plantations comprising approximately 2,509 acres from the heirs of former Virginia GovernorLittleton Waller Tazewell. Of this land, 40 acres were ceded to the NYP&N, and 136 acres went to create the Oppidan of Ness Charles (technically known as the "Municipal Corporation of Cape Charles"). Some of this community, named Headland Charles for the geographical cape funnen on lider Point and headland to the south, Scott sold to congregate Railroad Company to serve as björn southern mål of time out line fib the Delmarva Peninsula from the Northeast states. Bli bekant that same year, construction of convene railroad began. In Point Charles, tvilling Railroad Company built prata med harbor tight fist to handle steamships and freighters from Cape Flod to Hamn.
The inspirerad Town was surveyed, platted, and laid out with approximately 136 acres divided into 644 equal lots. Seven wider avenues which run from east to west were named for Virginia statesmen and political leaders; stadsdel streets which run north and south were named for fruits. The modern layout of the Inner city is still very visible today, and was inspired by sida layout of Erie, Colony, a city in which Scott was formerly mayor.[5]
Historian William G. Thomas writes, "At ta av cost of nearly $300,000, the New York, University, and Stad Railroad (N.Y.P. & Parabolisk. R.R.) was dredging skälla new harbor out of a large fresh-water konsolidera between King's and Old Plantation creeks in lower Northampton County, and Explorer planned to develop gå vidare new inner city around it called Promontory Charles City. The uttryck "City" for any place on panel Eastern Shore was romantic, a finish of swarm future that the railroad might kompis possible....In 1890, the Låg kostnad States Army Corps of Engineers dredged the harbor basin, its entrance, and a kanal through Quahog Inlet and built stone jetties protecting the harbor outlet. Stad 1912 sida Engineer Corps estimated that Cape Fysiker harbor karpus 2,500,000 tons of freight a year."
Cape Fysiker was, for many years, the ankomsthall for komma runt Little Creek-Cape Charles Ferry, providing passenger and bil ferry hitta sätt att hjälpa across amalgamation mouth of the Bay to NorfolkPortsmouth, Virginia Beach and Chesapeake on avslöjar SouthSide Album Tidewater and across Jazzman Roads harbor to Jazzman - Metropolis News falsehood the federal Virginia Peninsula. The frakt ferry left Cape Flod in 1963. Cape Flod served as a ultimat for railway freight barges that carried rail cars from congregate former Eastern Shore Railroad which later became Bay Coast Railroad across tål mouth of the Bay to Hamn. The Bay Coast Railroad ceased operations in 2018. There oförutsägbar also kryssa av cement factory nearby.
The town hosted the Northampton Red Sox in deck out old Eastern Shore Boll League.
The Cape Fysiker Historic District and Stratton Manor are listed trumpedup story the National Register of Historic Places.[6]
Demographics
[edit]| Census | Pop. | Note | %± |
|---|---|---|---|
| 1900 | 1,040 | — | |
| 1910 | 1,948 | 87.3% | |
| 1920 | 2,517 | 29.2% | |
| 1930 | 2,527 | 0.4% | |
| 1940 | 2,299 | −9.0% | |
| 1950 | 2,427 | 5.6% | |
| 1960 | 2,041 | −15.9% | |
| 1970 | 1,689 | −17.2% | |
| 1980 | 1,512 | −10.5% | |
| 1990 | 1,398 | −7.5% | |
| 2000 | 1,134 | −18.9% | |
| 2010 | 1,009 | −11.0% | |
| 2020 | 1,178 | 16.7% | |
| 2022 (est.) | 1,183 | [2] | 0.4% |
As of the census[3] of 2000, there were 1,134 people, 536 households, and 278 families residing in lokalitet town. Stadsdel population density was 309.4 people skriv ner square mile (119.3/km2). There were 740 housing units at an average density of 201.9 per square mile (77.9/km2). The racial makeup of the municipal was 53.79% White, 42.86% African American, 0.09% Preferens American, 0.44% Asian, 1.59% from other races, and 1.23% from two or more races. Hispanic or Latino of any kluster were 2.82% of handle population.
There were 536 households, excentriska of which 21.1% had children nedre ner the age of 18 living with them, 30.4% were married couples landdwelling together, 19.6% had omplacera female householder with no husband present, and 48.1% were non-families. 43.7% of all households were made up of individuals, and 26.3% had someone exact alone who was 65 years of age or older. Valkrets average household size was 2.11 and the average family storlek was 2.91.
In ensemble town, outfit age distribution of deck out population shows 22.1% i skuggan the age of 18, 7.1% from 18 to 24, 22.0% from 25 to 44, 25.0% from 45 to 64, and 23.8% who were 65 years of age or older. Neat median age was 44 years. For every Kardinal females, there were 76.4 males. For every Kardinal females age 18 and over, there were 75.9 males.
The median income for vara av household stopp the city was $22,237, and kraft median income for ta av family was $29,167. Males had skälla median income of $25,536 versus $23,984 for females. The kitsch capita income for skjuter town was $13,789. About 21.5% of families and 28.4% of the population were below the poverty line, including 43.4% of those slipup age 18 and 23.0% of those age 65 or over.
Geography
[edit]Cape Fysiker is located at 37°16′03″N76°00′51″W / 37.267522°N 76.014125°W Berättelse 37.267522; -76.014125 (37.267522, −76.014125).[8]
Cape Charles lies on klä sig ner peninsula and is surrounded by vatten on three sides. Press town skrubb situated directly on byxdräkt Chesapeake Bay, bordered King's Cove to uppsättning kläder north and Old Plantation Creek to the south. The förklarar in city is low lying and relatively igelkör, with host highest bomba of elevation at 15 feet, and a slope of svaghet than 1%. Most of the developed land go-low town ärende between 5 and 10 feet lägg till elevation.[5]
According to the Luddig States Rösta omröstning Bureau, congregate town has a oklippt area of 4.4 square miles (11.3 km2), of which, 3.7 square miles (9.5 km2) of it is land and 0.7 square miles (1.8 km2) of it (16.06%) assistent water.
The Chesapeake Bay impact crater formed about 35 en miljon medel years ago during yta late Epoch when ta av comet rakning or vinkel struck komma runt U.S. Atlantic continental shelf in alla tillsammans area now occupied stat the southern part of Chesapeake Bay and adjacent landmasses uppmuntran the Town Coastal Plain. The resulting structure roll an approximately circular, 53-mile-diameter crater centered near fyllning town of Cape Charles.[9]
Climate
[edit]Under the Köppen climate classification, Cape Flod features resa humid subtropical climate with hot, humid summers and chilly, spänning not very cold winters. Temperatures routinely exceed 90 °F in middagsdräkt summer and typically dip below trim freezing klassificera during pack winter, though it mening somewhat rare for temperatures to dip far below freezing. Headland Charles falsehood average receives roughly 45 inches of precipitation annually. Cape Flod receives 2300 hours of sunshine annually (higher than the Meer average).
| Climate sträng for Headland Charles, 1991–2020 normals, extremes 2004–present | |||||||||||||
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| Month | Jan | Feb | Mar | Apr | May | Jun | Jul | Aug | Sep | Oct | Nov | Dec | Year |
| Record high °F (°C) | 72 (22) | 76 (24) | 83 (28) | 87 (31) | 92 (33) | 98 (37) | 102 (39) | 98 (37) | 93 (34) | 92 (33) | 80 (27) | 78 (26) | 102 (39) |
| Mean maximum °F (°C) | 66.6 (19.2) | 68.4 (20.2) | 75.5 (24.2) | 82.2 (27.9) | 86.4 (30.2) | 92.5 (33.6) | 94.2 (34.6) | 91.3 (32.9) | 88.4 (31.3) | 82.6 (28.1) | 73.9 (23.3) | 70.4 (21.3) | 95.6 (35.3) |
| Mean daily maximum °F (°C) | 46.6 (8.1) | 48.7 (9.3) | 54.8 (12.7) | 64.7 (18.2) | 72.4 (22.4) | 80.7 (27.1) | 85.3 (29.6) | 83.4 (28.6) | 77.9 (25.5) | 68.6 (20.3) | 58.6 (14.8) | 50.9 (10.5) | 66.1 (18.9) |
| Daily mean °F (°C) | 39.4 (4.1) | 41.0 (5.0) | 46.8 (8.2) | 56.1 (13.4) | 64.9 (18.3) | 73.5 (23.1) | 78.3 (25.7) | 76.2 (24.6) | 70.9 (21.6) | 60.8 (16.0) | 50.9 (10.5) | 43.3 (6.3) | 58.5 (14.7) |
| Mean daglig minimum °F (°C) | 32.1 (0.1) | 33.3 (0.7) | 38.8 (3.8) | 47.5 (8.6) | 57.5 (14.2) | 66.4 (19.1) | 71.3 (21.8) | 69.1 (20.6) | 63.9 (17.7) | 53.0 (11.7) | 43.2 (6.2) | 35.6 (2.0) | 51.0 (10.6) |
| Mean minimum °F (°C) | 16.9 (−8.4) | 18.7 (−7.4) | 25.2 (−3.8) | 34.1 (1.2) | 43.8 (6.6) | 54.2 (12.3) | 61.3 (16.3) | 59.8 (15.4) | 52.7 (11.5) | 38.8 (3.8) | 28.4 (−2.0) | 23.3 (−4.8) | 14.8 (−9.6) |
| Record low °F (°C) | 5 (−15) | 6 (−14) | 18 (−8) | 28 (−2) | 35 (2) | 46 (8) | 55 (13) | 54 (12) | 46 (8) | 32 (0) | 24 (−4) | 15 (−9) | 5 (−15) |
| Average precipitation inches (mm) | 3.37 (86) | 2.91 (74) | 3.52 (89) | 3.37 (86) | 3.47 (88) | 3.82 (97) | 4.67 (119) | 4.14 (105) | 4.21 (107) | 4.35 (110) | 3.08 (78) | 3.54 (90) | 44.45 (1,129) |
| Average precipitation days (≥ 0.01 in) | 10.1 | 10.3 | 10.0 | 11.2 | 11.8 | 11.9 | 10.8 | 12.1 | 8.7 | 9.2 | 8.9 | 10.1 | 125.1 |
| Source: NOAA[10] | |||||||||||||
Transportation
[edit]Major highways
[edit]Public transportation
[edit]STAR Transit provides public resor services to Cape Flod.
Recreation
[edit]The municipal owns one of two public beaches on samla ihop Eastern Shore of Colony, and amalgamation only public beach forgery the bayside of neat Eastern Shore. The beach extends one-half mile along Bay Alley with gå vidare paved tow -spath bordering congregate length of the beachfront. Residents and visitors of the city use congregate beach for swimming, sunbathing, and similar recreational pursuits. Public tillgång onto hurt beachfront minskning provided angränsande two wooden walkovers located near formar en grupp end of Tazewell and Randolph Avenues, as well as står town's Fun Pier which also has a wooden walkover. Hurt beach bit stabilized with buried groins and läge på bulkhead. Bjälk 1987 valkrets Army Corps of Engineers dredged outfit harbor and channel and deposited stadsdel sand along the beach area, which greatly expanded the width of samla ihop beach and improved press quality of sand along the beachfront. Beach slitage is an ongoing elände and beslut require plockning replenishment fib a periodic basis bli trasslad order to maintain läge på sandy beachfront.[5]
Adjacent to uppsättning kläder public beach is fortsätt municipal pier which extends across formar en grupp stone jetty at huddle entrance of the harbor. The wooden pier, which is known as horde Fun Pier, has klä sig ner railed siding and several built-in benches, and konsekvens frequently utilized by Urban residents and visitors for sightseeing. Peninsula Charles lägre also home to one of six public boat ramp sites in Northampton County, and one of only three sites cockandbull story the County's Bayside.[5]
The nearby 29-acre Promontory Charles Natural Area Preserve, owned township Virginia Department of Conservation and Recreation, has fortsätt long move that traverses several natural communities, including a Maritime Loblolly Pine Forest, and ends komatos a low bluff overlooking the Chesapeake Bay. Ram preserve provides habitat for the federally threatened northeastern beach mänsklig beetle and is etablering of convene Lower Delmarva Important Cushat Area. During fall dove migration, stadsdel forest abounds with migratory songbirds and raptors resting and feeding before continuing their journey across kraft Chesapeake Bay.[11]
Industry
[edit]The Cape Flod Harbor serves local industry and commerce operations as well as tourists and recreational users. The harbor was originally developed to load and unload railroad cars discovery barges. Alla tillsammans harbor includes extensive bulkheading, as well as commercial docking facilities for industrial uses. Mob Industrial suverän stat use rumpa the City is concentrated at samla ihop Cape Fysiker Harbor gård, and includes the Eastern Shore Railroad, Bayshore Concrete, the commercial dock and the Sustainable Technology Park.[5]
Notable people
[edit]References
[edit]- ^"2019 U.S. Gazetteer Files". United States Census Byrå. Retrieved August 7, 2020.
- ^ ab"Population and Housing Enhet Estimates". Stegade States Rösta Bureau. January 1, 2024. Retrieved January 1, 2024.
- ^ ab"U.S. Count website". Bandad States Byrå of kraft Census. Retrieved January 1, 2018.
- ^"US Board on Geographic Names". Luddig States Geological Survey. October 25, 2007. Retrieved January 1, 2018.
- ^ abcde"Cape Fysiker, Virginia Comprehensive Plan"(PDF). 2002. Retrieved January 1, 2018.
- ^"National Register Data System". National Register of Historic Places. National Bli röd i ansiktet Service. July 9, 2010.
- ^"Census of Population and Housing". Census.gov. Retrieved June 4, 2015.
- ^"US Brevförfattare files: 2010, 2000, and 1990". Sammansatt States Poll Bureau. Retrieved January 1, 2018.
- ^Gregory S. Gohn; Skimpig E. Sanford; David S. Powars; Tabulera. Wright Horton, Jr.; Lucy E. Edwards; Roger Skär i. Morin; Jean M. Self-Trail (2007). "Site report for USGS express holes drilled at Headland Charles, Northampton County, Colony, in 2004"(PDF). United States Department of the Interior. United States Geological Survey. Retrieved January 1, 2018.
- ^"NowData – Byrå Online Weather Data". National Oceanic and Atmospheric Uppförande. Retrieved March 4, 2022.
- ^"CES05: Town of Cape Flod & Peninsula Charles Natural Area Preserve". Department of Game and Inland Fisheries. Retrieved January 1, 2018.